Enhanced Diffusion by Reciprocal Swimming
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Enhanced diffusion by reciprocal swimming.
Purcell's scallop theorem states that swimmers deforming their shapes in a time-reversible manner ("reciprocal" motion) cannot swim. Using numerical simulations and theoretical calculations we show here that, in a fluctuating environment, reciprocal swimmers undergo, on time scales larger than that of their rotational diffusion, diffusive dynamics with enhanced diffusivities, possibly by orders...
متن کاملSwimming by reciprocal motion at low Reynolds number
Biological microorganisms swim with flagella and cilia that execute nonreciprocal motions for low Reynolds number (Re) propulsion in viscous fluids. This symmetry requirement is a consequence of Purcell's scallop theorem, which complicates the actuation scheme needed by microswimmers. However, most biomedically important fluids are non-Newtonian where the scallop theorem no longer holds. It sho...
متن کاملare enhanced by low-intensity swimming
are enhanced by low-intensity swimming muscle mdx Contractile properties of clenbuterol-treated You might find this additional info useful... especially those papers emphasizing adaptive and integrative mechanisms. It is published 12 times a year (monthly) by publishes original papers that deal with diverse area of research in applied physiology,
متن کاملSwimming propulsion forces are enhanced by a small finger spread.
The main aim of this study was to investigate the effect of finger spread on the propulsive force production in swimming using computational fluid dynamics. Computer tomography scans of an Olympic swimmer hand were conducted. This procedure involved three models of the hand with differing finger spreads: fingers closed together (no spread), fingers with a small (0.32 cm) spread, and fingers wit...
متن کاملDynamics of enhanced tracer diffusion in suspensions of swimming eukaryotic microorganisms.
In contexts such as suspension feeding in marine ecologies there is an interplay between brownian motion of nonmotile particles and their advection by flows from swimming microorganisms. As a laboratory realization, we study passive tracers in suspensions of eukaryotic swimmers, the alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. While the cells behave ballistically over short intervals, the tracers behave dif...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review Letters
سال: 2011
ISSN: 0031-9007,1079-7114
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.106.178101